Overview
Main description
This handbook will provide engineers with the principles, applications, and solutions needed to design and manage semiconductor manufacturing operations. Consolidating the many complex fields of semiconductor fundamentals and manufacturing into one volume by deploying a team of world class specialists, it allows the quick look up of specific manufacturing reference data across many subdisciplines.
Table of contents
PART 1: Semiconductor Fundamentals and Basic MaterialsBOARD OF REVIEWERSCONTRIBUTORSPREFACEACKNOWLEDGMENTSChapter 1: How Semiconductor Chips Are Made - Hwaiyu Geng, Lin ZhouChapter 2: IC Design - Ilsun ParkChapter 3: Silicon Substrates for Semiconductor Manufacturing - K.V. RaviChapter 4: Copper, Low-k Dielectrics, and Their Reliability - Hazara S. Rathore, Kaushik ChandaChapter 5: Fundamentals-Silicide Formation on Si - L.P. Ren, King N. TuChapter 6: Plasma Process Control - David J. CoumouChapter 7: Vacuum Technology - Peter BiltoftChapter 8: Photomask - Charles HowardPART 2: Wafer ProcessingChapter 9: Microlithography - Chris A. MackChapter 10: Ion Implantation and Rapid Thermal Processing - Michael GrafChapter 11: Wet Etching - Peng ZhangChapter 12: Plasma Etching - Shouliang LaiChapter 13: Physical Vapor Deposition - Florian SolzbacherChapter 14: Chemical Vapor Deposition - Edward J. McInerneyChapter 15: Epitaxy - Jamal Ramdani, Giovanni VaccariChapter 16: ECD Fundamentals - Tom Ritzdorf, John KlocksChapter 17: Chemical Mechanical Planarization - Timothy S. DyerChapter 18: Wet Cleaning - Andrew MachamerPart 3: Final ManufacturingChapter 19: Inspection, Measurement, and Test - Donald W. BlairChapter 20: Grinding, Stress Relief, and Dicing - Kazuhisa Arai, Yoshikazu Kobayashi, Hideaki OtaniChapter 21: Packaging - Dietrich Tonnies, Michael TopperPart 4: Nanotechnology, MEMS, and FPDChapter 22: Nanotechnology and Nanomanufacturing - Zhong L. WangChapter 23: Fundamentals of Microelectromechanical Systems - Michael A. HuffChapter 24: Flat-Panel Display Technology and Manufacturing - David N. LiuPart 5: Gases and ChemicalsChapter 25: Specialty Gas and CDA Systems - Wayne D. CurcieChapter 26: Waste Gas Abatement Systems - Joseph D. SweeneyChapter 27: PFC Abatement - James C. CoxChapter 28: Chemical and Slurry Handling Systems - Kristin Cavicchi, Dan BarsnessChapter 29: Fluid Handling Components for High Purity Liquid Chemicals and Slurries - Charles K. GouldChapter 30: Fundamentals of Ultrapure Water - David J. AlbrechtPart 6: Fab Yield, Operations, and FacilitiesChapter 31: Yield Management - Bo Li, Wayne CarrikerChapter 32: Automated Material Handling System - Clint HarrisChapter 33: CD Metrology and CD-SEM - Ram Peltinov, Mina MenakerChapter 34: Six Sigma - Bruno Scibilia, Yoan DupretChapter 35: Advanced Process Control - Robert H. McCaffertyChapter 36: Environmental, Health, and Safety (EHS) Considerations in Semiconductor Fabrication Facilities - Brett J. Davis, Steven R. TrammellChapter 37: Plan, Design, and Construction of a FAB - Industrial Design and ConstructionChapter 38: Cleanroom Design and Construction - Richard V. Pavlotsky, Stephen C. BeckChapter 39: Micro-Vibration and Noise Design - Michael Gandreau, Hal AmickChapter 40: ESD Controls in Cleanroom Environments - Larry LevitChapter 41: Airborne Molecular Contamination - Chris MullerChapter 42: Particle Monitoring in Semiconductor Manufacturing - Steven Kochevar, Jerry GromalaChapter 43: Wastewater Neutralization Systems - Richard E. PinkowskiAPPENDIXINDEX
Author comments
Hwaiyu Geng, CMfgE, P.E. (Palo Alto, California) is a Project Manager of Corporate REWS at Hewlett-Packard Company. His experience in manufacturing engineering is diverse, including work at Applied Materials and Hewlett-Packard’s high-tech industries. He has faced many of the challenges facing engineers today, having designed manufacturing processes and facilities for new products, implemented automated manufacturing systems, and established quality, safety, and maintenance programs. He is a Certified Manufacturing Engineer by the Society of Manufacturing Engineers and a Professional Engineer in the State of California. Mr. Geng is also the author of McGraw-Hill's Manufacturing Engineering Handbook.
Back cover copy
WORLD-CLASS SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING EXPERTISE AT YOUR FINGERTIPS
This is a comprehensive reference to the semiconductor manufacturing process and ancillary facilities -- from raw material preparation to packaging and testing, applying basics to emerging technologies. Readers charged with optimizing the design and performance of manufacturing processes will find all the information necessary to produce the highest quality chips at the lowest price in the shortest time possible. The Semiconductor Manufacturing Handbook provides leading-edge information on semiconductor wafer processes, MEMS, nanotechnology, and FPD, plus the latest manufacturing and automation technologies, including:
- Yield Management
- Automated Material Handling System
- Fab and Cleanroom Design and Operation
- Gas Abatement and Waste Treatment Management
- And much more
Written by 60 international experts, and peer reviewed by a seasoned advisory board, this handbook covers the fundamentals of relevant technology and its real-life application and operational considerations for planning, implementing, and controlling manufacturing processes. It includes hundreds of detailed illustrations and a list of relevant books, technical papers, and websites for further research. This inclusive, wide-ranging coverage makes the Semiconductor Manufacturing Handbook the most comprehensive single-volume reference ever published in the field.
STATE-OF-THE-ART SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNOLOGIES AND MANUFACTURING PROCESSES:
SEMICONDUCTOR FUNDAMENTALS
How Chips Are Designed and Made * Substrates * Copper and Low-k Dielectrics * Silicide Formation * Plasma * Vacuum * Photomask
WAFER PROCESSING TECHNOLOGIES
Microlithography * Ion Implantation * Etch * PVD/ALD * CVD * ECD * Epitaxy * CMP * Wet Cleaning
FINAL MANUFACTURING
Packaging * Grinding, Stress Relief, Dicing * Inspection, Measurement, and Testing
NANOTECHNOLOGY, MEMS, AND FPD GAS AND CHEMICALS
Specialty Gas System and DCA * Gas Abatement Systems * Chemical and Slurries Delivery System * Ultra Pure Water
FAB YIELD, OPERATIONS, AND FACILITIES
Yield Management * Automated Materials Handling System * Metrology * Six Sigma * Advanced Process Control * EHS * Fab Design and Construction * Cleanroom * Vibration and Acoustic Control * ESD * Airborne Molecular Control * Particle Monitoring * Wastewater Neutralization Systems